Sinus Infection (Sinusitis) Treatment Specialist in Austin, TX

The inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, which are air-filled cavities behind the forehead, nose, and cheeks, is referred to as sinusitis or sinus infection. When the sinuses swell with fluid and become obstructed, they can harbor germs like bacteria, viruses, or fungi, leading to an infection.

Sinusitis comes in two primary varieties:

• Acute Sinusitis: This is a short-term condition, often caused by a cold or allergies, lasting up to four weeks. A headache, nasal congestion, thick nasal discharge, facial pain or pressure, and diminished sense of smell are some of the symptoms.

• Chronic Sinusitis: This occurs when sinusitis symptoms persist for 12 weeks or longer despite treatment. It can be caused by ongoing infections, allergies, or structural issues within the nose.

While sinusitis can appear to be a small irritation, if left unchecked, it might cause major problems. As such, we emphasize the importance of seeking medical attention at the earliest suspicion of a sinus infection.

Dr. Chu’s vast experience and expertise in diagnosing and treating sinusitis allow him to provide personalized treatment plans for both the condition’s acute and chronic manifestations.

Determining whether you’re suffering from sinusitis, COVID-19, a cold, or an allergy can be a complex task due to similar symptoms they share. However, understanding the unique characteristics of each can help you distinguish between them and look for the right care.

Sinusitis is often diagnosed based on symptoms such as a thick, green or yellow nasal discharge, a stuffy or runny nose, and a persistent headache. Other symptoms may include facial pain or pressure, post-nasal drip, fever, and fatigue. If these signs and symptoms last longer than ten days or recur multiple times within a year, we can guide you through the necessary medical procedures to manage the condition effectively.

COVID-19, a disease caused by the novel coronavirus, has its own set of symptoms. These may show up 2–14 days after exposure and might be minor to severe to the virus. At our practice, we offer testing and treatment options for patients with suspected COVID-19 symptoms.

Common cold symptoms tend to be milder than those of COVID-19. Most people recover from a cold within about 7-10 days. If your cold symptoms don’t improve within this time, Dr. Chu will provide the appropriate treatment to accelerate your recovery.

Allergies produce different symptoms that primarily affect the nose and eyes. If you suffer from sneezing, itching or runny nose, and itchy, watery eyes, Dr. Chu can provide effective solutions to manage your allergy symptoms.

Remember, if you are unsure about your symptoms or if they are severe, it is always the best course of action to seek medical help.

Understanding the causes and contributing factors of sinus infections forms a significant part of his practice.

• Viral Infections: Dr. Chu is proficient in diagnosing and treating viral infections, they are the main reason why sinus infections occur. He understands how the inflammation and swelling triggered by these viruses can block the sinuses and lead to further consequences such recurrent fungal or bacterial infections.

• Bacterial and Fungal Infections: With extensive knowledge about bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis, Dr. Chu can identify the telltale signs of these bacterial infections that frequently cause sinusitis.

• Allergic Rhinitis: Dr. Chu has significant experience managing allergies, which can often lead to sinus infections. He is adept at identifying and treating allergies to common airborne allergens like pollen, dust, and pet dander.

• Nasal Polyps and Deviated Septum: In his practice, Dr. Chu often encounters patients with nasal obstructions due to polyps or a deviated septum. His expertise helps him guide his patients towards the best treatment options to reduce congestion and prevent sinus infections.

• Certain Medical Conditions: Dr. Chu’s broad medical knowledge allows him to identify and manage conditions like cystic fibrosis that increase the risk of sinus infections. He is also experienced in treating patients with weakened immune systems.

• Environmental Factors: With a keen understanding of the impact of environmental factors on health, Dr. Chu can advise on the risks related to smoking and exposure to air pollution that can damage nasal cilia and lead to sinus congestion and infection.

Dr. Chu is well-versed in the effects of pressure changes, like those encountered when flying or scuba diving, on sinus health. He can provide advice and treatment to prevent sinus infections resulting from these activities or from swimming in contaminated water.

Sinusitis, an inflammation or swelling of the sinus cavities’ tissue lining, is a common condition that often occurs when the sinuses become blocked and filled with fluid. This scenario allows germs to grow and cause an infection. While most sinusitis cases resolve independently, certain symptoms necessitate prompt medical attention.

Symptoms such as severe headaches, fever exceeding 101°F (38.3°C), facial pain or pressure radiating to the temples, cheekbones, or teeth, require immediate medical help. These could be signs of acute sinusitis which, if not addressed right away by a professional, can result in serious consequences. Other alarming signs include difficulty in breathing through the nose, nasal congestion or discharge, and thick, yellow, or green nasal discharge persisting for more than ten days.

Additionally, painful or swollen lymph nodes in the neck, eye pain, redness, or swelling, and mental fog, fatigue, or difficulty concentrating are symptoms that require medical intervention. If these symptoms persist or worsen despite over-the-counter medications or home remedies, an appointment may be necessary.

If you’re experiencing recurrent sinusitis episodes (four or more per year), sinusitis that isn’t responding to standard antibiotic treatment, or sinusitis associated with nasal polyps or other structural abnormalities, a consultation is recommended.

If you have underlying health conditions like asthma, cystic fibrosis, or immune system disorders that could complicate sinusitis, it’s crucial to seek medical attention. If you suspect complications such as a sinus infection that has spread to the skull or brain, or if you experience sinusitis symptoms after a head injury, seek immediate medical attention.

Remember, early diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis can prevent complications and improve the quality of life. If you’re worried about your symptoms, don’t be afraid to get help. Trust Dr. Laurence Chu, MD FACS, who has extensive experience in treating sinusitis and other ENT conditions. For more information, contact us today or schedule an appointment online. We serve patients from Austin TX, Del Valle TX, Allandale TX, Manor TX, Dessau TX, and surrounding areas.